Tonight's sky · local time · UTC+9

🌙 Tonight's Sky in Incheon — Sat, October 17, 2026

South Korea · 37.46°, 126.71° · Computed 10-18 11:43 UTC+9

🛰️ Tonight's naked-eye ISS pass

appears
04:57
NE 25°
Max. elevation
57°
NE 25° · 04:57
disappears
05:02
NE 49°

ISS over Incheon 04:57–05:02 · north-northeast→northeast · max 57°

emerges from Earth's shadow · A bright, steady star crosses the sky in 3–6 minutes, no blinking. No equipment needed — visible even from a city centre.

🛰️ ISS Wiki

Tonight in brief

On Sat, October 17, 2026 the Sun sets over Incheon at 17:53; astronomical twilight ends at 19:20 and the sky is fully dark for 9.9 hours until 05:16, with sunrise at 06:43. The Moon is a first quarter (40.4% lit) and is already up at dusk, setting at 22:11 — after that the sky is moonless.

Naked-eye planets tonight: Jupiter, Mars, Saturn. Jupiter rises in the east at 01:38 and climbs to 53° in the southeast by 06:17 before dawn. Mars rises in the northeast at 00:40 and climbs to 63° in the southeast by 06:17 before dawn. Saturn is already 11° up in the east at dusk, peaks at 54° in the south at 23:30, and sets in the west at 05:37. Uranus (binoculars/telescope) rises in the northeast at 19:50 and climbs to 74° in the south by 03:01 before dawn. Neptune (binoculars/telescope) is already 16° up in the east at dusk, peaks at 52° in the south at 22:59, and sets in the west at 05:00. Venus is too close to the Sun to be seen tonight. Mercury stays too low on the horizon.

The International Space Station crosses from north-northeast to northeast between 04:57 and 05:02, reaching 57° and shining like a bright star to the naked eye — it pops out of Earth's shadow at 04:57. Comet 161P/Hartley-IRAS (JPL mag. 15) is highest at 19:50, 59° in the south; Comet 2P/Encke (JPL mag. 17.1) is highest at 23:00, 71° in the south — both remain telescope/imaging targets. Kp is 1 (quiet), so aurora is possible only above about 64.9° geomagnetic latitude — not expected from Incheon (latitude 37.5°). Coming up: Orionid meteor shower peak in 4 days, Comet 161P/Hartley-IRAS perihelion in 41 days, Geminid meteor shower peak in 57 days.

☀️🌙 Sun & Moon

Sunset17:53
End of astronomical twilight (fully dark)19:20
Start of astronomical twilight (dawn)05:16 (next day)
Sunrise (next morning)06:43 (next day)
Hours of full darkness9.9 h
First Quarter
Illumination 40.4%
Moonrise12:56
Moonset22:11
Next phaseFirst QuarterOct 19 01:13

🪐 Planets — visible tonight?

  • Mercury0.0Not visible · too low
    Rises · direction: already up at dusk
    Sets · direction: 18:46 · SW 245°
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 4° · SW 240° · 18:20
  • Venus-4.2Not visible · too close to the Sun
    Rises · direction: —
    Sets · direction: —
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): —
  • Mars+1.0Visible · pre-dawn
    Rises · direction: 00:40 (next day) · NE 66°
    Sets · direction: until dawn
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 63° · SE 129° · 06:17 (next day)
  • Jupiter-1.9Visible · pre-dawn
    Rises · direction: 01:38 (next day) · E 71°
    Sets · direction: until dawn
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 53° · SE 120° · 06:17 (next day)
  • Saturn+0.3Visible · midnight
    Rises · direction: already up at dusk
    Sets · direction: 05:37 (next day) · W 272°
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 54° · S 180° · 23:30
  • Uranus+5.6Visible · pre-dawn
    Rises · direction: 19:50 · NE 63°
    Sets · direction: until dawn
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 74° · S 180° · 03:01 (next day)
  • Neptune+7.8Visible · midnight
    Rises · direction: already up at dusk
    Sets · direction: 05:00 (next day) · W 270°
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 52° · S 180° · 22:59
  • Pluto+14.6Visible · evening
    Rises · direction: already up at dusk
    Sets · direction: 23:59 · SW 240°
    Highest (altitude · direction · time): 29° · S 180° · 19:15

Pluto is a dwarf planet at magnitude 14–15 — a large-telescope / imaging target

☄️ Comets 2P & 161P — tonight's position

CometJPL predicted mag.HighestEquipment
Comet 161P/Hartley-IRAS
RA 21.03h · Dec +6.5° · Δ 0.664 AU
15.059° · S 180° · 19:50large telescope / imaging
Comet 2P/Encke
RA 0.19h · Dec +17.9° · Δ 1.016 AU
17.171° · S 180° · 23:00large telescope / imaging

Magnitudes are JPL M1/K1 predictions and can differ from observations (COBS) by 2–3 magnitudes. Coordinates J2000.

🛰️ All ISS passes (24 h from local noon)

TimeStart (dir.)Max. elevationEnd (dir.)Visible?
12:09–12:20NW 309°75° · S 194°SE 135°Daylight (not visible)
04:57 (next day)–05:02NE 25°57° · NE 25°NE 49°Visible to the naked eye
06:29 (next day)–06:39W 278°14° · N 340°NE 39°In Earth's shadow (not visible)
09:45 (next day)–09:55NW 321°13° · N 17°E 78°Daylight (not visible)
11:22 (next day)–11:33NW 313°59° · NE 36°SE 123°Daylight (not visible)

ISS TLE epoch: 2026-10-17 19:43 UTC · CelesTrak

📡 Receiving passes — Meteor-M N2-4 · NOAA-20 · NOAA-21 (max. elevation ≥ 20°)

For direct reception of 137.9 MHz LRPT (Meteor) and X-band (NOAA-20/21); day or night. Dish pointing angles are in the Sky & Impact Lab → Sat Pass tab.

SatelliteTimeMax. elevationLength
NOAA-2012:45–12:5934° · NE 64°15 min
NOAA-2113:28–13:4382° · W 284°15 min
NOAA-2014:25–14:3928° · W 264°14 min
Meteor-M N2-414:29–14:4460° · NE 62°15 min
NOAA-2101:48 (next day)–02:0348° · E 95°15 min
NOAA-2002:44 (next day)–03:0058° · W 291°15 min
Meteor-M N2-402:48 (next day)–03:0228° · E 98°14 min
NOAA-2103:29 (next day)–03:4221° · NW 295°14 min
Meteor-M N2-404:28 (next day)–04:4234° · W 288°14 min

🌌 Space weather in one line

Kp 1 · Quiet · aurora possible above 64.9° geomagnetic latitudeNOAA SWPC 2026-10-17T21:00

📅 Coming up

  • in 4 days
    Oct 21
    Orionid meteor shower peak

    Dust from Halley's Comet — night of Oct 21–22, about 10–20 per hour (AMS observed rate). The Moon sets after midnight, so pre-dawn is best.

    Source: AMS Meteor Shower Calendar · Wiki

  • in 41 days
    Nov 27
    Comet 161P/Hartley-IRAS perihelion

    The Halley-type comet, back after 21.5 years, reaches its closest point to the Sun (1.28 AU). A telescope/imaging target at magnitude 10–12.

    Source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · Wiki

  • in 57 days
    Dec 13
    Geminid meteor shower peak

    The richest shower of the year — night of Dec 13–14, with a 15%-lit Moon: good conditions.

    Source: AMS Meteor Shower Calendar

🌍 Other cities

How this is computed

Planets, Moon and Sun: astronomy-engine (VSOP87, refraction-corrected). Comets: two-body propagation of JPL SBDB elements. Satellites: CelesTrak TLE + SGP4. An ISS pass is “visible” when the Sun is at least 6° below the observer's horizon and the satellite is outside Earth's shadow (cylindrical model). A planet is “visible” when it reaches 5° altitude after civil dusk. All times are in the city's time zone; the date rolls to the next night at local noon. Recomputed every 30 minutes.