Alderamin
HR 8162 · HIP 105199 · α Cep
👁️ Naked-eye
📋 A written introduction is coming — for now this page shows official values only.
Star
- Apparent magnitude
- 2.46 mag
- Parallax
- 66.5 mas → about 49 light-years away
- Spectral type
- A7IV-V
- Right ascension
- 319.6449°
- Declination
- 62.5856°
- Designation
- HR 8162
- Bayer designation
- α Cep
- HIP number
- 105199
- IAU name adopted
- 2016-07-20
- Name language
- Arabic
- Name origin (IAU)
- Applied to α Cep since medieval times. The erroneous derivation understood since Early Modern times was from al-dhira (al-)yamin, "the Right Forearm," an assumed Arabic descriptive term for α Cep. Firstly, in the Almagest, α Cep is described on the right "shoulder" (Arabic al-katif or al-mankib) of Cepheus, whereas no right "forearm" (al-dhira<) is described for the figure. Secondly, in Arabic, "right forearm" is spelled correctly as al-dhira al-yumna, which (in contrast to al-yamin) lacks assonance in the last syllable to Alderamin. Therefore, it is more likely that Alderamin is derived from the various medieval Christian abbreviations of muqaddam al-dhira<ain, "the Preceding One of the Two Cubits, or Forearms," which was a name for the Arabic Almagest period (based on pre-Islamic Arabian) for α Gem. This would have been wrongly transferred to α Cep in medieval times.
Source:IAU Working Group on Star Names · checked 2026-11-02 ↗ESA Hipparcos Catalogue (ESA Gaia Archive) · checked 2026-11-03 ↗
Related
Constellation
In everyday life
- Light from this object takes about 49 years to reach Earth — the light you see tonight left around AD 1977 (official distance ÷ speed of light).
- At magnitude 2.5 it is bright enough for the naked eye (limit about 6) — look from somewhere dark.
- Declination 62.6° — from Seoul (37.6° N) it never sets and circles the northern sky all night.
Worked out from this object's official values.